Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Chapter 8 "The Most Dangerous Job"

How does the injury rate in meat packing compare with the injury rate in other occupations?

"The injury rate in a slaughterhouse is about three times higher than the rate in a typical American factory." (P. 172) This job is very dangerous, hence the title of this chapter. One out of four workers in slaughterhouses get injured every year. That's about 40,000 people, let alone the injuries that go unreported.



What kinds of injuries do workers in meat packing plants typically suffer?

"Lacerations are the most common injuries suffered by meatpackers, who often stab themselves or stab someone working nearby." (P. 173) Workers also suffer tendinitis and cumulative trauma disorders. They also endure back problems, shoulder problems, and carpal tunnel syndrom. This job is so dangerous. These injuries are very common and very serious.



How has the authority of OSHA changed over time?

During the beginning of Clinton's administration, OSHA was a powerful agency. However, Republicans seem to dislike this organization. When the Republicans came into office, they tried to strip OSHA of their authority. The Republicans tried to cut their budget, which reduced inspections. There have been Acts passed to forbid OSHA from workplace inspections or imposing any fines.

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